See stofn on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "found in the stem of words",
"translation": "found in the stem of words",
"word": "stofnlægur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"stofn",
"stofn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"stomn",
"stomn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*stōmnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōmnaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "stofn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stofn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōmnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stofn, stomn, from Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stofns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "stofn m (genitive singular stofns, nominative plural stofnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sample (statistics)",
"translation": "sample (statistics)",
"word": "úrtak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, bole"
],
"id": "en-stofn-is-noun-0-z-qJjY",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"bole",
"bole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stock"
],
"id": "en-stofn-is-noun-CMQkK19Y",
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"livestock"
],
"id": "en-stofn-is-noun-~GAhry1O",
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"id": "en-stofn-is-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Statistics",
"orig": "is:Statistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 4 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 3 53 3 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 7 7 49 7 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 4 66 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"population, universe; (group of units (persons, objects, or other items) enumerated in a census or from which a sample is drawn)"
],
"id": "en-stofn-is-noun-6d4Xyvj-",
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics) population, universe; (group of units (persons, objects, or other items) enumerated in a census or from which a sample is drawn)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þýði"
},
{
"word": "hópur"
},
{
"word": "lýður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɔpn̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpn̥"
}
],
"word": "stofn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "stoven"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stōmnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōmnaz"
],
[
"*stōmô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōmô"
],
[
"stomn",
"stomn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"stofn",
"stofn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰",
"𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰#Gothic"
],
[
"*stubnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stubnaz"
],
[
"*stubbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stubbaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōmnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōmô",
"t": "base, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōmô (“base, foundation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stomn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stomn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰 (stōma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubbaz",
"t": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stōmô (“base, foundation”). Compare Old Norse stomn, stofn (“stem; stump; foundation; stock”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰 (stōma).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Germanic *stubnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "stofn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stofn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stofn",
"2": "stofnas",
"3": "stofn",
"4": "stofnas",
"5": "stofnes",
"6": "stofna",
"7": "stofne",
"8": "stofnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stemn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"id": "en-stofn-ang-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a plant) stem"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stump"
],
"id": "en-stofn-ang-noun-t7PjgSCn",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a tree) stump"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offspring; progeny"
],
"id": "en-stofn-ang-noun-pilfWtx8",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) offspring; progeny"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stofn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[stovn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ofn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stocc"
}
],
"word": "stofn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔpn̥",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔpn̥/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Old English/ofn",
"Rhymes:Old English/ofn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "found in the stem of words",
"translation": "found in the stem of words",
"word": "stofnlægur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"stofn",
"stofn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"stomn",
"stomn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*stōmnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōmnaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "stofn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stofn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōmnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stofn, stomn, from Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stofns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "stofn m (genitive singular stofns, nominative plural stofnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sample (statistics)",
"translation": "sample (statistics)",
"word": "úrtak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, bole"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"bole",
"bole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stock"
],
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"livestock"
],
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Statistics"
],
"glosses": [
"population, universe; (group of units (persons, objects, or other items) enumerated in a census or from which a sample is drawn)"
],
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics) population, universe; (group of units (persons, objects, or other items) enumerated in a census or from which a sample is drawn)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þýði"
},
{
"word": "hópur"
},
{
"word": "lýður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɔpn̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpn̥"
}
],
"word": "stofn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/ofn",
"Rhymes:Old English/ofn/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "stoven"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stōmnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōmnaz"
],
[
"*stōmô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōmô"
],
[
"stomn",
"stomn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"stofn",
"stofn#Old_Norse"
],
[
"𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰",
"𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰#Gothic"
],
[
"*stubnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stubnaz"
],
[
"*stubbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stubbaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōmnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōmô",
"t": "base, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōmô (“base, foundation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stomn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stomn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰 (stōma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubbaz",
"t": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stōmô (“base, foundation”). Compare Old Norse stomn, stofn (“stem; stump; foundation; stock”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰 (stōma).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Germanic *stubnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "stofn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stofn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stofn",
"2": "stofnas",
"3": "stofn",
"4": "stofnas",
"5": "stofnes",
"6": "stofna",
"7": "stofne",
"8": "stofnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stemn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a plant) stem"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stump"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a tree) stump"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offspring; progeny"
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) offspring; progeny"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stofn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[stovn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ofn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stocc"
}
],
"word": "stofn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stofn meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.